概述 Outline
HXGN □ -12(SF6)型单元式交流金属封闭环网开关设备(以下简称环网柜)是我们在引进国外技术并按照国内农电及城网改造之要求而自行设计、研制成功的新高压电器产品。各项技术性能指标全部达到 IEC298 和 GB3906 标准。
环网柜的主开关、操作机构及元器件采用原装件或采用部件国内组装生产的 SFL-12/24 型开关设备,也可根据用户需要配装原装 HAD/US 型 SF。断路器或 VD4-S 型真空断路器,其操作方式分为手动、电动两种。
柜体经数控机床加工后铆接而成,防护等级达到 IP3X,并有可靠的机械联锁和防误操作功能。本产品具有体积小、重量轻、外形美观、操作简便、长寿命、高参数、无污染、少维护等的特点。
HXGN □ -12(SF6) Unit type AC metal-enclosed ring main unit(hereafter refer to as ring net cabinet) is a new generation of high-pressure electric appliance product designed and developed independently by our own company according to the requirement of the domestic agricultural electricity and the city net transformation after introduction of overseas advanced technology. Each technical performance index completely reaches the IEC298 and GB3906 standard.
The loop-net cabinet s main switch, the operating mechanism and the components is made of the Corporation original piece or the SFL-12/24 switch equipment imported overseas and ass-embled at home. We can also install the Corporation original piece of HAD/US type SF according to the request of users. The circuit breaker or the VD4-Svacuum circuit-breaker divide into two kinds: be operated manually and electrically according to the operating mode.
The cabinet body is riveted after processed by numerical control machine tool with reliable mechanical interlocking and the misoperating prevention function. The protection grade reaches IP3X.This product has the remarkable characteristics such as the small volume, light weight, artistic appearance, simple operation, long life, high parameter with no pollution and little maintenance.
使用环境条件 Use environmental conditions
1、海拔不超过 2000m
2、周围空气温度:上限 +40℃下限 -25℃
3、相对温度:日平均值不大于 95%,月平均值不大于 90%
4、周围空气不受腐蚀性气体或可燃性气体、水蒸气等明显污染
5、无经常性的剧烈振动
1. The altitude should not exceed 2000m.
2. Surrounding air temperature: -25℃ ~+40℃
3. Relative temperature: the daily average value is not higher than 95%, the the monthly average value is nothigher than 90%
4. Surrounding air without caustic gas or ignitable gas, steam and other obvious pollution
5. Without fierce vibration
型号及含义 Model and meaning
用途 use
HXGN □ -12(SF6)型单元式交流金属环网开关设备,适用于交流 50Hz、12kV 中,作为电能的接受和分配之用。
HXGN □ -12 (SF6) unit type exchange metal ring- net switching equipment, is suitable to exchange 50Hz、12kV , searving as device of receiving and distribution of electrical energy.
主要技术参数 The main technical parameters
结构特点及工作原理 Structural features and working principle
产品外形结构见图 1、图 2,安装尺寸如图 3 所示。本环网柜是以空气为绝缘介质的,主要配装 ZFN □ -10/630 型真空负荷开关,主要方案有进线柜和出线柜等。
1. 进线柜方案
柜内主回路有一台 ZFN □ -10/630 型真空负荷开关,它配装有隔离刀、酌情还配装接地刀所组成,三者共装在一个机架上,并互有联锁。因此可实现 接通母线、隔离、接地三个工位的操作,柜内还可灵活配装 CT、PT 等元件。
2. 出线柜方案
柜内主回路有一台 ZFN □ -10/630 型真空负荷开关和带撞击器的熔断器 ( 有隔离开关的作用 ) 及接地刀所组成,也可实现三工位操作,柜内还可灵活 配装 CT/PT 和 ZNO 避雷器等元件,因此有时可省去计量柜。进、出线柜均配有与接地开关联锁的绝缘防护隔板,柜内各开关与隔板及柜门间采用机械 联锁,并达到“五防”要求,柜体外壳防护等级为 IP2X。
The outline structure of the product is referred to as diagram 1 and diagram 2; the installation dimension is referred to as diagram3. This ring network type cabinet makes air as the insulating medium,mainly assembled with ZFN □ -10/630 type vacuum load switch. And there are two cabinet schemes - incoming cabinet and outgoing cabinet.
1.Incoming cabinet scheme
There is a ZFN □ -10/630 type vacuum load switch on the main circuit inside the cabinet with isolating knife, and grounding knife conditionally. The three of them are all installed in one machine stand and there are interlocks among them, so that it is realized to connect the operation of three working stations of bus, isolation and grounding. Inside the cabinet the com-ponents such as CT, PY are available.
2.Outgoing cabinet scheme
ZFN □ -10/630 type vacuum load switch, fuse with striker (used as isolating switch) and grounding knife on the main circuit inside the cabinet,
and the three working stations oper-ation can be realized. Inside the cabinet the components such as CT/PT and ZNO arrester are available, so
the metering cabinet can be omitted. Inside the incoming cabinet and out-going cabinet, there is insulating protecting baffle interlocked with
grounding switch. And inside the cabinets ,the mechanical interlocks are adopted between each switch and baffle as well as the cabinet door
with the requirement of “five-prevention” and IP2X of the protection degree of the cabinet enclosure.
吊运、安装、调试和熔断器的更换 Lifting, installation, commissioning and replacement of fuses
1. 吊运
吊运前按规定进行开箱前的检查。柜体吊运时按作业标记要求,小心轻放、防震等。
2. 安装
开箱后,检查柜体及柜内元件是否完好,动作是否正常,是否受潮等,在确认无误后,方可进行安装。
3. 调试
如发现柜内元件达不到其技术要求或联锁不到位时,需按下列过程调试: (1) 对负荷开关和接地或隔离开关,可通过调节拉杆长度和变换拉杆与操作杆角度和位置来达到技术要求。 (2) 若有联锁不到位时,可微调相应的操作拉杆长度来改变联锁孔的位置,使联锁到位。
4. 更换熔断器
必须严格按停电顺序操作,将负荷开关分闸,然后打开熔断器到隔离位置,并将接地开关合上,在插入绝缘防护隔板后,柜门方可打开,才能进 行更换熔断器。
1. Handling
Before handling, undertake check before opening the cabinet according to the regulations. When thecabinet is handling delivered, it's a must to operate according to the operation marking demands.Handle with care and without shake.
2. Installing
After opening the cabinet, check whether the cabinet body and the components inside are good,whether they work normally, and whether they are moistened. Only after definite confirmation can the installation be undertaken.
3. Debugging
It's necessary to have a debugging according to the following steps if the components inside thecabinet don't meet the technical requirements or the interlocks don't locate well: (1) For the load switch, grounding switch or isolating switch, you can make them meet the technical demands by adjusting the drag rod length, changing the angle and position of drag rod and operating rod. (2) If there is any interlock that doesn't locate well, you can make it locate by fine adjusting relevant operating rod length to change the position of interlock hole.
4. Fuse replacing
It must operate strictly according to the sequence of power off. First, turn off the load switch, turn on the fuse to the isolating position and then turn on the grounding switch. Only after plugging the insulating protecting baffle can the cabinet door be opened and can the fuse be replaced.
使用与故障处理 Use and troubleshooting
1. 使用
请务必严格按照下列步骤操作,否则易造成损害。
(1) 负荷开关的操作顺序
a 合闸:当负荷开关处于分闸状态时,将操作手柄插入负荷开关操作孔内顺时针转动 ( 约 180 度 ),使其合闸。
b 分断当负荷开关处于合闸状态时,可由手动脱扣按钮或脱扣电磁铁操作使负荷开关分闸,对配有带撞击器的熔断器的负荷开关,熔断器熔断后,其 撞击器也可使负荷开关分闸。
(2) 停电操作顺序
a 将负荷开关分闸,使它与隔离和接地开关之间的联锁解除。
b 将操作手柄插入隔离和接地开关操作孔内,按顺时针方向转动 ( 约 90 度 ),隔离刀被打开。
c 再按顺时针方向转动 ( 约 90 度 ) 后,接地开关快速闭合。
d 插入绝缘隔板,使门联锁解除。
e 开门检修。
(3) 送电操作顺序
a 关闭柜门。
b 抽出绝缘隔板,柜门锁住。
c 将操作手柄插入隔离和接地开关操作孔内,逆时针转动 ( 约 90 度 ),使接地开关分断。
d 对负荷开关进行操作,合闸送电。
2. 故障处理
环网柜在工作过程中,如果出现紧固件松动,机械部分润滑不良,真空灭弧室真空度下降等故障,在停电后采用紧固、加润滑剂、打耐压等方法来检
查和消除以上故障。
1.Operation
Please operate strictly according to the following steps, otherwise some damage may be caused.
(1) Operating sequence of load switch
a. Switch-on: When the load switch stays on, plug the operating handle into the operating hole of the load switch and turn it clockwise (about 180° ) to make it stay on.
b. Switch-off: When the load switch stays on, manually operate the tripping button or the tripping electromagnet to make the load switch stay off. For the load switch with fuse striker, after the fuse is fused, the striker can make the load switch stay off.
(2) Operating sequence of power off
a. Turn off the load switch to unlock the interlock between the isolating and grounding switches.
b. Plug the operating handle into the operating hole of the isolating and grounding switches and turn it clockwise (about 90° ) to open the isolating knife.
c. Turn again clockwise (about 90° ) to turn off the grounding switch rapidly.
d. Plug the insulating baffle to unlock the door interlock.
e. Open the door and maintain.
(3) Operating sequence of power transmission
a. Close the cabinet door.
b. Extract the insulating baffle and lock the cabinet door.
c. Plug the operating handle into the operating hole of the isolating and grounding switches and turn itanticlockwise (about 90° ) to turn off the grounding switch.
d.Operate the load switch and turn it on to transmit the power.
2. Fault treatment
During the operation of the ring network type cabinet, if there is any fault, such as loose fasteners, bad lubrication of mechanical parts and reduced vacuum degree in the vacuum interrupter, etc. After the power off, check and remove the faults by fastening, adding lubricant and adding withstand voltage, etc.
维修与修理 Repair and repair
1. 开箱后,应对绝缘件进行检查,对确已受潮的元件,应将其拆下,放入 70-80℃的烘箱内,烘 48 小时后,取出装上重新调试。
2. 产品储放期间,如发现受潮或腐蚀,应立即进行清理,清理后做好防护处理。
3. 运行中的环网柜应进行定期维修检查。
(1) 真空灭弧室的真空度;
(2) 触头磨损情况;
(3) 机械紧固件是否松动;
(4) 开距超程等机械电气参数;
(5) 操作转动是否灵活;
(6) 联锁是否可靠;
(7) 零部件,特别是绝缘件是否清洁。
4. 下列情况时,应对环网柜进行全面检查和调试;
(1) 每年一次的例行检查和清洁工作;
(2) 负荷开关每动作 2000 次后。
1. After the cabinet is open, check all of the insulation pieces and disassemblethe damp ones, put them into 70-80℃ drying box, and take out for debugging again after 48 hours drying.
2. If the product is damp or rusty during the storage, please clean it at once and protect it well.
3.Maintenance and repair should be done to ring network cabinet during operation
(1).Vacuum extent of vacuum arc-extinguishing room
(2).Contact abrasion degree
(3).Whether the fastening pieces are loose or not;
(4).Mechanical electric parameter such as open travel, over travel.
(5).Whether the running is flexible or not;
(6).Whether the interlock is reliable or not;
(7).Whether all of the parts are clean, especially for insulation fittings.
4.Do overall examination and debugging to ring network cabinet in following conditions:
(1).Routine examination and cleaning for every
(2).After every 2000 times operation of load switch
储存 Store
环网柜应储存在干燥通风,温度在 -30℃ ~+40℃的仓库中。
Ring network cabinet should be stored in the dry and ventilated warehouse with temperature of -30℃ ~+40℃ .
随机文件 Random document
1. 产品合格证 Certificate of quality
2. 安装使用说明书 Installation and operation instruction
3. 装箱单 Packing list
4. 随机附件清单 Appending accessories list
5. 二次接线图
Secondary connection diagram
环网柜安装 Ring cabinet installation
组合电器柜 Combination electrical cabinet
负荷开关柜 Load switch cabinet